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Mitochondrial

SS-31 for Anti-Aging: What the Research Says

Human clinical trials for several conditions — investigational.Updated August 2026

SS-31 (also known as Elamipretide, MTP-131) is a mitochondria-targeting peptide studied for cellular energy and disease. This page covers what the published research does — and does not — establish about it in relation to anti-aging and longevity.

What the research covers

SS-31 is researched for Mitochondrial function — which is why it appears in discussions of anti-aging and longevity.

Research status: Human clinical trials for several conditions — investigational.

How SS-31 is thought to work

SS-31 (elamipretide) is a peptide that concentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane, where it interacts with cardiolipin to help stabilize mitochondrial structure and energy production. It has been studied in mitochondrial, cardiac, and age-related diseases.

What it does not establish

Investigational and not approved. Studied under clinical protocols.

Nothing on this page is a recommendation to use SS-31, and Selpho publishes no dosing, reconstitution or sourcing information. Read how we decide what goes in the library.

Other peptides researched for Anti-Aging

A tetrapeptide studied for telomerase activity and aging.

A mitochondrial-derived peptide studied for cytoprotection and aging.

A mitochondrial-derived peptide studied for metabolism and exercise.

A copper-binding tripeptide extensively studied in skin and hair research.

Frequently asked questions

Human clinical trials for several conditions — investigational. Research relevant to this area covers mitochondrial function. That is a description of where the research points, not evidence that it will work for you — and Selpho does not provide dosing or medical advice.

Human clinical trials for several conditions — investigational.

Investigational and not approved. Studied under clinical protocols. Always speak to a licensed healthcare professional before considering any peptide.

Mitochondrial function, cardiac and muscle studies, and age-related disease. It has been evaluated in human clinical trials.

It targets the inner mitochondrial membrane and interacts with cardiolipin, supporting mitochondrial energy production in research.

Is SS-31 right for your situation?

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This page is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, a diagnosis, or a recommendation to use any compound. It contains no dosing or purchase information. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional before considering any peptide.